SET Announcements
17 August 2009
Information Memorandum :GLOBAL
Information Memorandum
Siam Global House Public Company Limited (GLOBAL)
Head office location: 232 Moo 19, Rob Muang, Muang, Roi Et 45000
Tel: 0-4361-9850-99 Fax: 0-4351-9777 Website: www.globalhouse.co.th
Listed date : 19 August 2009 (First trading date: 19 August 2009)
Listing securities : Common stock: 960 million shares
Par value: 1 Baht
Total paid-up capital: 960 million Baht
(Offering to public investors: 260 million shares, Par value: 1 Baht, Total capital: 260
million Baht)
Capital : As of 19 August 2009 (Trading Commencement),
Authorized capital: Common stock 960 million Baht
Paid-up capital: Common stock 960 million Baht
Secondary Market : Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET)
IPO offering price : 2.55 Baht
Offering Date : 10, 11 and 13 August 2009
Objective and plans for : 1. Store expansion 300 million Baht
utilizing the capital increase 2. Working capital reserve 340 million Baht
Nature of business
GLOBAL is a one-stop shopping home center, which offers construction material, home decorative
products, tools and equipment used in construction, home improvement, and household and gardening
decoration in modern trade warehouse style. The company operates its businesses under the Global House
name.
At present, GLOBAL has seven stores in upcountry, covering branches in Roi Et, Khon Kaen, Udon Thani,
Chiang Mai, Rayong, Chonburi and Nakorn Pathom. GLOBAL offers a wide range of products with more than
50,000 items, comprising of all product categories for construction, home improvement and decoration as well as
covering numerous low-to-high end products. Based on professional and experienced procurement team, all
products presenting at GLOBAL s warehouse can be deem as having high quality, meeting customers needs and
corresponding to market trend. The mega warehouse concept and inspiration to be a truly one-stop shopping
home center have eventually driven to GLOBAL s typically large store size with sellable area approximating
18,000 26,000 sq.m. and more than 200 parking lots. GLOBAL s mega warehouse is generally segregated into
two areas:
- Shopping area is selling space where customers can comfortably walk and select a various number of
products offering at GLOBAL. Within the store s shopping area, there are sufficient staffs who are ready for serving
customers and giving advice according to their needs.
- Drive Through is area displaying building and construction material for structural work, such as cement
and steel. The company also provides folk lifts and overhead cranes for customers in order to better service
customers when shopping at GLOBAL s stores. Customers can drive in, purchase, and pick up goods within
approximately 10 minutes.
GLOBAL s products can be categorized into two groups as following:
1. Construction material for structural work, e.g. cement, steel, nail, wire, roofing, etc.
2. Home decorative products, e.g. door, window, hardware tool, sanitary ware, ceramic tile, paint and
finishing, etc.
Revenue structure
2006 2007 2008 1Q/2009
MB % MB % MB % MB %
Sales 2,671.98 99.23 3,216.71 98.92 3,967.41 99.15 1,014.34 99.11
- Construction Material 1,102.46 40.94 1,398.04 42.99 1,636.51 40.90 415.80 40.63
- Decorative products 1,569.52 58.29 1,818.67 55.93 2,330.89 58.25 598.54 58.48
Other income* 20.77 0.77 35.19 1.08 33.96 0.85 9.07 0.89
Total revenue 2,692.75 100.00 3,251.90 100.00 4,001.36 100.00 1,023.41 100.00
Remark: * Other income includes delivery service fee, installation fee, rental income, interest income,
gain (loss) from foreign exchange, gain (loss) from asset disposal, and marketing promotional income
Target groups of customers
GLOBAL has five target groups of customers as follows:
1. Retail customers end users, such as home owners and small-to-medium-sized contractors
2. Retail stores mom and pop stores which resell products to end users
3. Contractors persons who purchase and use products in construction, home improvement and
house decoration for end users
4. Project owners property developers in terms of residential property, hotel, resort and apartment
5. Governmental agencies and corporate customers
Revenue breakdown by target groups of customers (2008 and 1Q/2009)
Sales (%)
Customers
2008 1Q/2009
Retail customers 73.69% 81.52%
Retail stores 10.08% 5.81%
Contractors 14.01% 10.40%
Project owners 1.39% 1.16%
Governmental agencies & corporate customers 0.84% 1.11%
Total 100.00% 100.00%
Retail customer group has gradually gained more shares within GLOBAL s customer base. The
increasing proportion of this customer group is considered to eventually benefit GLOBAL in terms of ability to sell
goods with high gross margin. Furthermore, the company s cash flow is healthier as these customers typically
generate cash sales to GLOBAL via either cash or credit card payment.
Distribution channels
GLOBAL s stores normally situate within strategic location, which embraces by residential area and
appears to be convenient for both customers and retail stores in terms of transportation to GLOBAL s stores.
GLOBAL s store format style is similar to typical warehouse with one floor and airy atmosphere. GLOBAL arrays a
tremendous number of offering products in a convenient and efficient manner. The company s stores emphasize
on modern trade image and leading position in retail business. GLOBAL has planned to develop e-commerce
business in the future. To serve outside customers or customers in nearby provinces, the company employs
distribution channels via its sales/marketing staffs, who normally visit their regular customers at least two times a
month. In addition, the company usually sends journals to its target groups of customers.
Supply of products
GLOBAL has established a centralized procurement team at Roi Et Branch, responsible for the corporate
procurement of all warehouse stores. To better enhance performance efficiency, the company employs a
computer system called Minimum Stock to control the corporate purchasing orders. In addition, GLOBAL has
recently invested in an improvement program for entire corporate procurement system, resulting in increasing
convenience for customers, fastening ordering process with manufacturers and suppliers, improving efficiency of
inventory management, and decreasing the overall inventory handling costs accordingly.
Product sourcing approach
GLOBAL is active in terms of continuously sourcing new products to offers its customers. Generally there
are three sourcing approaches utilized by the company as follows:
1. Manufacturers are the ones initiating opportunities and offering products to GLOBAL
2. GLOBAL s procurement team approaches manufacturers both domestic and overseas by structuring
site visits to investigate manufacturers products and factories
3. The procurement team sources products based upon customers needs and specification
Suppliers
GLOBAL operates as a leading retailer of construction material, hardware tools and household decorative
products. Currently a number of major manufacturers of building material and decorative products in the country
are also GLOBAL s suppliers. Followings are the company s critical suppliers:
1. Domestic manufactures e.g. TPI Polene Plc., TOA Paint (Thailand) Co., Ltd., and Sosuco Ceramic Co.,
Ltd.
2. International producers are suppliers in China and Indonesia, who offers products, such as granite
tile, glass block, spa tub, bathing screen, stainless for bathing ware, ply board, steel door, hardware
tool, doorknob, hinge, switch and plug, lighting, insulated sheet etc.
The company s purchase orders are divided into domestic and overseas as presented in the below table.
2008 1Q/2009
Purchase orders MB % MB %
Domestic 3,393.15 94.89% 845.78 93.36%
International 182.70 5.11% 60.12 6.64%
Total 3,575.85 100.00% 905.90 100.00%
Market competition
Market segmentation in industry of retail construction material and decorative products can be
categorized as following:
1. Operators of home center
1.1 Home Pro managed by Home Product Center Plc. which operates retail business. Home Pro
offers goods and services related to construction, improvement, decoration and renovation of
building, home and residential property under the philosophy of one-stop shopping home center.
Currently there are 33 Home Pro stores around the country.
1.2 Home Works operated by CRC Power Retail Co., Ltd. Home Works is a retailer under the
Central Retail Group with the full-range provision of products and equipment for residential
decoration and renovation. At present, the company has 10 stores.
2. Specialty stores are retail shops emphasizing on specific goods in construction and home decorative
products.
2.1 Retail stores selling only construction material such as Cement Thai Home Mart, which offers
merely goods of Cement Thai Group. Thus, other product categories such as ceramic, sanitary
ware, painting, electrical equipment and plumbing, are provided with limited number and variety.
2.2 Ceramic and sanitary ware such as Sukapan Center, Boonthavorn, Decor mart, Grand Home
Mart and Inter Sanitary Ceramic, which focus on goods relating to ceramic, sanitary ware and
bathing ware.
2.3 Furniture and home decoration such as Index Living Mall and S.B. Furniture which operate retail
business concentrating on household decorative goods, furniture, bedding and kitchen ware.
These players normally target at customers who have high purchasing power in the market.
2.4 Specialty shops such as painting outlets, plumbing stores, electrical equipment stores and
hardware shops. These players provide limited product variety to customers with store layout
under generally traditional style of retail business.
According to reports of Business and Economic Research Department of Krung Thai Bank in December
2007, there are currently 9 leading retail operators of building material and household decorative products. These
players are increasingly active in terms of store expansion and selling agent development, especially in urban
area, business zone and department stores in Bangkok, metropolitan arena and various critical regions. As a
consequence, stiff competition is pervasive within this industry.
Leading retail operators of building material and decorative products (as of July 2009)
Operators Brand No. of branches Location
Cement Thai Sales & Marketing Cement Thai Home Mart 400* Throughout the country
Co., Ltd.
Home Product Center Plc. Home Pro 33 17 stores in Bangkok, and 16
stores in upcountry
CRC Power Retail Co., Ltd. HomeWorks 10 Bangkok and rural area
Siam Global House Plc. Global House 7 Roi Et, Khon Kaen, Udon Thani,
Chiang Mai**, Rayong, Chonburi,
and Nakorn Pathom
Boonthavorn Ceramic Co., Ltd. Boonthavorn 6 Bangkok, Pathum Thani, Samut
Prakarn, and Samut Sakorn
Grand Home Mart Co., Ltd. Grand Home Mart 4 Bangkok and Nontaburi
Decor Mart Co., Ltd. Decor Mart 3 Bangkok
Chonburi Kanyong Co., Ltd. Kanyong Home Store 2 Chonburi 5
Ubonwatsadu Co., Ltd. Ubonwatsadu 2 Ubonratchathani and Nakorn
Ratchasima
Source: Business and Economic Research Department of Krung Thai Bank
Remark: * Represent selling agents.
** On 6 November 2008, there was a fire at GLOBAL Chiang Mai Branch. Nonetheless, the company has completely
re-constructed and commercially re-operated this outlet since April 2009.
GLOBAL has continuously conducted analysis regarding the industry trend, customers needs and
leading players in the marketplace. Based on the company s capability assessment of competitors, it is evident
that each operator has pursued different strategies in terms of business model, store layout, and products and
services offering to customers. Their product positioning is thus diverse in the market and customers perception.
Therefore, it appears that these leading players do not compete directly with each other in the industry.
Accordingly, GLOBAL has no direct competitor in the marketplace. In fact, GLOBAL s business model is unique
and relatively new in the industry. The company has inspired to offer both wide range of product variation and
availability at all time to customers, thus resulting in over 50,000 product lists presenting at GLOBAL s mega
warehouse stores. The procurement is regarded as one of GLOBAL s key success factors in operating its retail
business. The company normally sources high quality products with reasonable prices. All products can be
refunded within 30 days. Some products even have life-time guarantee from GLOBAL or its suppliers. All in all,
GLOBAL has ultimately poised out as differentiated operator of retail business in the industry.
Environmental impact - none
Summary of business contract
Party: A body of persons Petch Num Nueng by Warunee Suriyawanakul
Date: 1 July 2007
Contract summary: - The land owner granted GLOBAL for renting land with title deed no. 23237 for
transferring the company s goods. The site is located on Taweewattana (Bangprom),
Talingchun, Bangkok with area of 0-2-96 rai.
- The contract has 5-year maturity, starting from 1 July 2007 to 1 July 2012.
- Monthly rental expense of 20,000 Baht
Benefits of renting land: It is crucial for GLOBAL to rent this land from the owner as such location is around the
product distribution area of numerous leading manufacturers. The site is also
appropriate for supply transportation from suppliers. Consequently, GLOBAL can
pursue cross docking management to better enhance the corporate performance
efficiency. The cross docking strategy assists in restricting the number of any left over
products transferred. Hence, establishment of centralized distribution center is not
greatly critical for GLOBAL s operation. In fact, the cross docking has incurred only
marginal operating costs relative to managing a distribution center. As a consequence,
renting this land is the strategic decision made by GLOBAL.
Investment size: GLOBAL has invested in this land in terms of land improvement and concrete pouring
which was conducted for the purpose of product arraying. The investment cost is
approximately 0.36 million Baht.
Feasibility study (if any): - none -
Technical assistance - none -
and management:
Future Projects: GLOBAL has consistently developed store expansion plan. Currently, the company has
seven operating stores at Roi Et, Khon Kaen, Udon Thani, Chiang Mai, Rayong,
Chonburi and Nakorn Pathom. The company also has a number of new stores in its
pipeline, namely, in Bangkok (Chang Watthana), in the Central of Thailand (Ratchaburi,
Ayudhaya and Nakornsawan), in the Northeast of Thailand (Kalasin), including in
metropolitan area nearby Bangkok and other prime provinces. In 2009, GLOBAL has
planed to launch one new store. To develop a typical GLOBAL s branch, the company
needs investment outlays around 300 million Baht. Nevertheless, GLOBAL has normally
conducted deliberate assessment of investment opportunities in terms of store location,
market size, customer behavior, nearby competitors in such area, and detailed financial
projection of investment size, sales and profit before making any investment decision.
Related transactions
From 2007 to the first quarter of 2009, GLOBAL has incurred connected transactions with persons or groups of
persons who may have potential conflicts of interest with the company as following:
1. Conflicted party: Inter Concrete Industry Co., Ltd. ( Inter Concrete )
Business description: Operate a factory producing ready-mixed concrete and concrete related
products.
Relationship: There are four GLOBAL s directors who are directors and major shareholders
of Inter Concrete, namely Witoon Suriyawanakul, Anawat Suriyawanakul,
Warunee Suriyawanakul, and Tepakul Poonlarp. Individual directors hold
shares of Inter Concrete 20.20%. Tepakul Poonlarp is an authorized director
of Inter Concrete. There are another two shareholders of GLOBAL who are
also Inter Concrete shareholders, namely Nipapan Suriyawanakul and
Pathumwan Suriyawanakul. GLOBAL s shareholders account for a total of
86.53% shares in Inter Concrete s capital.
Description of connected transactions:
1.1 GLOBAL sold mixed cement powder and products related to construction to Inter Concrete.
Size of connected transaction: 2007: 15.54 million Baht
2008: 17.23 million Baht
1Q/2009: 2.92 million Baht
Necessity / Rationale: This transaction is related to sales of goods which conditions are
comparable to ones when GLOBAL sells products to other non-
related companies. This is relatively similar to when retail stores
(i.e. mom and pop stores) purchase and then resell goods to end
users. By incorporating purchase orders from both GLOBAL and
Inter Concrete, bulk purchases contribute to superior discounts
from suppliers. Both parties therefore benefit in terms of better
gross profit margin.
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